


Harriet Beecher Stowe
"Nobody does much more
than circumstances drive them to."
When Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote
her first and most famous novel, Uncle
Tomís Cabin, she had never lived in the
South. But she had raised her family
in Cincinnati, across the river from
Kentucky, a slave state. Her knowledge
came from newspapers, magazines
articles and fugitive slaves, including
one of her servants. In response to the
Fugitive Slave Act, which made it illegal
to help run-away slaves, she wrote the
first Amrican protest novel.
Uncle Tomís Cabin sold 10,000 copies itís first day in print and broke sales records for the next five years. Passions ran high around the book, and it is considered a contributing factor to the Civil War. When Stowe met Abraham Lincoln in 1862, he joked, ìSo youíre the little woman who wrote the book that started this great war.î
Later in life, Stowe did experience life in the South, by maintaining a winter home in Florida. There she helped establish schools for African- American children. Though she wrote nearly a book a year for the rest of her life, none came close to the popularity of her first.